Volta River Authority Hit by BlackSuit Ransomware Attack

Incident Date:

October 11, 2024

World map

Overview

Title

Volta River Authority Hit by BlackSuit Ransomware Attack

Victim

Volta River Authority

Attacker

Black Suit

Location

Bolgatanga, Ghana

, Ghana

First Reported

October 11, 2024

Ransomware Attack on Volta River Authority by BlackSuit Group

In October, the Volta River Authority (VRA), a cornerstone of Ghana's energy sector, became the latest victim of a ransomware attack by the notorious BlackSuit group. This incident underscores the vulnerabilities faced by critical infrastructure entities in the face of sophisticated cyber threats.

About the Volta River Authority

The VRA is a state-owned utility responsible for generating and supplying electricity across Ghana. Established in 1961, it plays a pivotal role in managing the country's hydroelectric resources, notably through the Akosombo and Kpong dams. The authority employs approximately 405 individuals and has expanded its energy portfolio to include thermal and solar power generation. Its commitment to sustainability and community development distinguishes it in the energy sector. However, its critical role in national infrastructure makes it an attractive target for cybercriminals.

Details of the Attack

The BlackSuit ransomware group claimed responsibility for the attack, which resulted in the exfiltration of 135 GB of sensitive data. This data was subsequently leaked on the group's dark web blog on October 11. The breach poses significant risks to the VRA's operations and potentially impacts Ghana's broader energy infrastructure. The attack highlights the challenges faced by organizations in safeguarding sensitive information against increasingly sophisticated cyber threats.

Profile of the BlackSuit Ransomware Group

BlackSuit, a successor to the Royal ransomware family, has been active since early 2023. Known for its double extortion tactics, the group exfiltrates data before encrypting it, threatening to publish the information if ransoms are not paid. Their operations often begin with phishing emails to gain initial access, followed by disabling antivirus software and exfiltrating data. The group's ability to adapt and target high-value sectors like energy and healthcare makes it a formidable adversary.

Potential Vulnerabilities and Penetration Methods

The VRA's critical role in national infrastructure and its reliance on digital systems for operations may have made it vulnerable to cyberattacks. BlackSuit likely exploited these vulnerabilities through phishing campaigns, a common initial access method. Once inside, the group could have disabled security measures, allowing them to exfiltrate and encrypt sensitive data. This incident serves as a stark reminder of the importance of cybersecurity measures in protecting critical infrastructure.

Sources

Recent Ransomware Attacks

The Recent Ransomware Attacks (RRA) site acts as a watchtower, providing you with near real-time ransomware tracking of attacks, groups and their victims. Given threat actors’ overarching, lucrative success so far, ransomware attacks have become the most ubiquitous, and financially and informationally impactful cyber threat to businesses and organizations today.

The site’s data is generated based on hosting choices of real-world threat actors, and a handful of other trackers. While sanitization efforts have been taken, we cannot guarantee 100% accuracy of the data. Attack updates will be made as source data is reported by reputable sources. By viewing, accessing, or using RRA you acknowledge you are doing so at your own risk.